PCHR
Sunday, 08 January 2012 14:00
Ref: 01/2012
The Palestinian Centre for Human Rights (PCHR) condemns the
continued Israeli violations against the Palestinian fishermen in the Gaza
Strip and is strongly concerned over the escalation of such violations. The violations resulted in the arrest of
seven fishermen in two separate incidents, confiscation of two fishing boats,
subjecting the fishermen to questioning and cruel and degrading treatment in
addition to preventing them from sailing and fishing freely.
According to investigations conducted by PCHR, at approximately
10:00 on Saturday, 07 January 2012, the Israeli Navy Forces arrested four
fishermen off the Rafah shore while they were practicing their work. The Israeli soldiers fired at the fishing
boat and forced the fishermen to stop, take their clothes off and swim towards
the Israeli gunboat while the weather was very cold. The Israeli soldiers took the four fishermen to
Ashdod seaport to be questioned, after the were blindfolded and handcuffed. At approximately 00:30 on Sunday, 08 January
2012, the fishermen were released and taken to Beit Hanoun (Erez)
crossing. The four fishermen are: 1)
Rani Sami Baker, 29; 2) Tal'at Othman Baker, 46; 3) Jad Othman Baker, 35; and
4) Mahmoud Yahya Baker, 26, all from Gaza City.
At approximately 13:47 on Thursday, 29 December 2011, the Israeli
Navy Forces intercepted a fishing boat with three fishermen on board, including
two brothers, who were fishing off the Khan Yunis shore. The Israeli soldiers arrested the three
fishermen after they ordered them to take their clothes off, jump into the
water and swim towards the Israeli gunboat. The fishermen were handcuffed and
blindfolded with bags over their heads, while their boat was confiscated by the
Israeli Navy Forces. The fishermen are:
1) Nabeel Ahmed al-Henawwi, 34; 2) Mahmoud Ahmed al-Henawwi, 43; and 3) Monther
Mosa Sehweil, 38, all from Khan Yunis.
In his testimony to PCHR, Nabeel Ahmed Mahmoud al-Henawwi, 34, from
Khan Yunis, said that he and the two other fishermen had stayed naked for 20
minutes in the water. They were
shivering because of the extreme cold.
He added that the Israeli Navy Forces transported them to the Israeli
shores and subjected them to questioning while they were handcuffed and
blindfolded. The two al-Henawwi brothers
were released, but the third fisherman was transferred to Ashkelon prison.
It should be noted that the Israeli Navy has imposed restrictions
on fishermen at sea, including denying them the right to sail and fish since
2000. The Israeli Navy also minimized the area allowed for fishing in Gaza waters
from 20 to 6 nautical miles in 2008; however, the Israeli naval troops keep
preventing Palestinian fishermen from going beyond three nautical miles in Gaza
waters since 2009, and sometimes chase them in this area as well. As a result,
Palestinian fishermen are denied access to areas beyond the three miles, due to
which they have lost 85% of their subsistence.
In light of the above, PCHR condemns the recurrence of such attacks
against the Palestinian fishermen, and believes that they are part of the
escalation of collective punishment against civilians. Besides, they have been carried out in the
context of attacking civilians in their livelihood, which is prohibited under
the international humanitarian law and international human rights law. PCHR calls upon the Israeli Navy to:
1. Immediately
stop the policy of chasing and arresting Palestinian fishermen and to allow
them to sail and fish freely;
2. Calls
for reparations to the victims for the physical and material damages caused to
fishermen and their property; and
3. Immediately
return the confiscated fishing boats to their owners and to compensate them for
the material damage and psychological effects.
